Santiago Rail Crash – Failure to do a risk assessment

Talk synopsis

The Santiago rail crash happened over 11 years ago, and the judge has now ruled on the responsibility for the crash. One of the factors was a failure to do a risk assessment of two changes to the project. The Safety Director who signed off the line as safe, without the required risk assessments, has been given a 2.5 year jail term. James Catmur was an assistant to an expert witness in the court case, making the argument that the failure to do the required risk assessments was fundamental. Come and hear about the accident, the court case, and what caused the accident. It has set a precedent that not doing a common safety methods for risk assessment (CSM-RA) can result in a criminal conviction.

Accident date (24th July 2013)

Speaker biography

James Catmur has worked on risk management in railways since the Clapham accident. This has included working with railways in numerous countries to help them improve risk management. He has acted as an expert witness on several major railway accidents. He is fluent in Spanish.

Cardiff Valley Metro

Talk synopsis

The Core Valley Lines Transformation is turning the railway around Cardiff and the local valleys into a modern, turn-up and go metro style railway, improving connectivity across the area. It is a vertically integrated, whole railway transformation, with the programme encompassing infrastructure enhancements, new rolling stock and operational changes. The project is implementing a unique solution to automatic power changeover (APCO), utilising discontinuous electrification, battery-hybrid BMUs and a RFID based track to train communication solution. Amey are the Managing Agent for the works, as well as being the Infrastructure Manager for the Core Valley Lines, working with the TOC to achieve the overall outcomes.

Matt will present an overview of the programme, highlighting both the organisational and technical nuances that make the Core Valley Lines Transformation one of the most interesting projects in the UK currently.

Speaker biography

A Technical Director for Systems Engineering within Amey Consulting, Matt has been working on the Core Valley Lines Transformation for the last 4 ½ years. Having started his career in the defence industry, Matt has spent the last 12 years working in the rail and wider transportation industries, focussing on applying systems thinking and systems engineering techniques to both new build and enhancement projects, both in the UK and internationally.

ERTMS Technical Support

Talk synopsis

The East Coast Digital Programme (ECDP) is a landmark scheme that will introduce in-cab digital signalling on the southern part of the East Coast Main Line, between London King's Cross and Grantham.   The first part of the deployment, Northern City Line (NCL), went live with Level 2 ETCS overlay in November 2023. As we approach the one-year anniversary, we will hear from Vanessa Wragg and John Crossland about how the rail industry are taking a new, collaborative approach to ensuring the success of the live system.

Vanessa and John will give a talk about the ERTMS Technical Support Engineers; the UK rail network's first dedicated ERTMS support team. They’ll take a look at how the team was built from the ground up, where their expertise lies across the complex system of systems (including trackside, onboard, and non-ETCS interfaces), and what a typical day looks like as they investigate system events. In addition, they’ll also explore the qualities that make their team successful and will end with an open forum discussion should participants have any questions.

Speaker biography

Vanessa Wragg is Area Services Manager within Network Rail's East Coast route maintenance function, which includes responsibility for ERTMS technical support engineering who focus on diagnosing and triaging errors within the ERTMS system of systems. Van joined Network Rail 6 years ago and has experience of project management for schemes in telecoms renewals, major projects, and ERTMS.

John Crossland is a Network Rail Programme Manager supporting the East Coast Digital Programme focussing on ETCS maintenance. He is an Infrastructure Maintenance SME and has worked on ECDP since 2018. In the last few years John has worked with a range of ECDP Partners to build a holistic ETCS Maintenance Operating Model which is being piloted on the Northern City Line. His railway career started back in 1993 as an S&T Management Trainee and prior to working on ECDP, John spent over 20 years in a variety of infrastructure maintenance management roles around Yorkshire.

The Railway Challenge

Talk synopsis

The Railway Challenge is a competition organised by the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. It is aimed at attracting engineers to the railway industry and developing them in various engineering disciplines. The competition is held in Stapleford Miniature Railway, Leicestershire, over a weekend. The deliverable is a working 10¼“ gauge miniature locomotive, which is tested in a number of track-based challenges. Along with this, it includes some non-track-based challenges which are aimed to develop numerous core skills such as presentation skills and technical writing skills, which support engineers in their daily roles.

In this presentation, we will give an overview of the competition, our projects, difficulties faced, outcomes and finally how it helped develop us in our roles, irrespective of our discipline.

Speaker biography

Adithya Hebbale – TfL Vehicles Engineer, Rolling Stock Brakes & Pneumatics: Technical Lead, Railway Challenge 2023/24

Olivia Simon – TfL Vehicles Engineer, Rolling Stock: Project Lead, Railway Challenge 2023/24

Joe Greener – TfL Mechanical Engineering Graduate: Project Lead, Railway Challenge 2024/25

Chris Wong – TfL Engineering & Technology Graduate: Systems Lead, Railway Challenge 2024/25

ERTMS/ETCS – What is it and what does it do? An alternative to CBTC?

Talk synopsis

This talk will explore the origins of ERTMS/ETCS, how it came into being and its current state of development. The overall system architecture will be presented together with an overview of the main functions, including cab-signalling and ATO, and Packet 44 which allows bespoke features to be added to the generic interoperable function set. The performance and capacity enhancing capabilities of ETCS will also be discussed with consideration of the potential for ERTMS/ETCS to be applied to urban and metro railways.

Speaker biography

Paul Booth spent nearly thirty years working in the field of ETCS engineering prior to retiring from Network Rail in 2022. He was the Principal Engineer on both the Thameslink and Paddington – Heathrow ETCS projects. He was also involved in the West Coast Main Line ETCS project when he was employed by Alstom before joining Network Rail in 2000. Paul is now semi-retired and continues to work as a consultant on ETCS related and digital railway projects.

Bakerloo Line Control System Upgrades (BCUP)

Talk synopsis

The mTRAC (modular Train Regulation And Control) System is a TfL in-house developed Signal Control System which is specifically designed with the metro environment in mind. This has evolved from a small system covering the Heathrow Area on the Piccadilly line to a full signal control system replacement now commissioned on the Piccadilly line (PICU Project) and nearing completion on the Bakerloo line (BCUP Project).

This presentation will start with the story of the mTRAC system development from small beginnings in 2005 to the current full-line implementations in 2025. This will include a description of the current BCUP (Bakerloo line Control Upgrade Project) works, an overview of the system architecture and design, and a look towards the future development of the system.

Speaker biography

Adam Ladds is a Senior Engineering Leader for C&I Projects, and will soon reach 12 years in TfL. As a result, he has seen many sides of transport control and information systems. Adam was responsible for system verification throughout the roll out of the PICU project and provided a key supporting role in the system development cycle - ensuring all requirements were fully captured in the design and verified. He is now responsible for the co-ordination of all modifications to this system to support changes required; for example, to support the introduction of the new rolling stock under the PLU Project (Piccadilly Line Upgrade) and others. Adam is also responsible for the forthcoming development of the mTRAC core into a Depot Control System for Piccadilly Line depots and beyond.

Alex Margerison is the Principal Engineering Leader for C&I (Control & Information) Projects on the London Underground, and the lead engineer for the BCUP delivery. He has extensive experience in the in-house development and delivery of complex control system projects on London Underground infrastructure over a 20 year career. Alex has worked in all areas of the delivery team; beginning with hands on experience leading site testing and commissioning activities, then moving to overseeing the project verification and assurance processes, and now co-ordinating all the elements required to develop and deliver large and complex control systems into challenging environments.

The Origins of Automatic Signalling on the London Underground

Talk synopsis

London Underground was one of the world's early adopters of automatic block signalling and many of the principal operating and technical techniques used then are still seen today. This illustrated presentation looks at the development of the early track circuits, signals, power frames, point machines and trainstops designed in the United States and brought to Britain in the early 20th Century. It describes the initial use on the London Underground railways and later development showing how some of the equipment has survived until recent times and how it has shaped signalling development on the Underground.

Speaker biography

Piers is a senior international railway professional with wide ranging management expertise and front-line experience in railway system design & planning, project assurance, project management, system integration, maintenance, operations, manufacturing and project development in Europe, North America, South Africa and Asia. Awarded PhD in Railway Systems Engineering by the University of Birmingham. Has professional membership of the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport and is Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Railway Operators. Piers is a railway engineering systems and operations specialist, project assurance practitioner, system integration specialist, project developer, project manager and facilitator, author of textbooks, has online and in person presenter experience and has acted as expert witness in courtroom conditions. Piers is also a tutor for the Glasgow Caledonian University and Chartered Institution of Railway Operators education and apprentice programmes.